Croatia

Are you planning longer stays for work, study, or digital nomad activities? Non-EU citizens generally require a work permit or residency visa, often tied to a specific job offer or purpose of stay.

To apply for a Croatian visa, you’ll need a valid passport (issued within the last 10 years and valid at least 3 months beyond your stay), a completed and signed visa application form, a recent passport-sized photo, and proof of travel health insurance with coverage of at least €30,000.

You’ll also need documents showing your reason for travel (like hotel bookings, invitation letters, or tour itineraries), proof of accommodation, return travel plans, and evidence of sufficient funds to support yourself during your stay. Depending on your situation, you may also need to provide a Letter of Guarantee, proof of employment or school enrollment, and additional documents for minors or family members of EU/EEA citizens.

Types of Visas in Croatia

The types of visas Croatia offers include:

Croatia’s culture is a rich mix of Slavic roots, Mediterranean vibes, and a dash of Central European influence. It’s a place where community and tradition matter, and life tends to move at a more laid-back pace. Family is everything here, and social time—usually over a good meal, strong coffee, or a glass of wine—is a big part of everyday life. Here’s a quick look at what life in Croatia is really like.

Traditions and Celebrations

Croatia knows how to celebrate, and its festivals are a big part of what makes the culture so vibrant. One of the most iconic is the Sinjska Alka, a centuries-old knights’ tournament held in the town of Sinj. It commemorates a 1715 victory over the Ottoman Empire and has even earned a spot on UNESCO’s list of Intangible Cultural Heritage.

There are plenty of seasonal events too. Easter is a big deal here, especially in Rovinj, where the Easter Food Festival blends spiritual traditions with incredible local flavors. Think pinca (a sweet holiday bread), painted eggs, and all kinds of homemade treats.

Then there’s the Dubrovnik Summer Festival, one of the country’s cultural highlights. Set against the backdrop of the city’s medieval walls, it features open-air theater, music, and dance performances, which draws artists and visitors from around the world.

Croatian Food

Croatian food is all about flavor, tradition, and fresh, local ingredients, with every region bringing something unique to the table.

On the coast, you’ll find a Mediterranean dishes built around fresh seafood, olive oil, and herbs. Think black risotto made with squid ink, or buzara, a garlicky shellfish stew that tastes like the Adriatic in a bowl.

Head inland, and the food gets heartier. Central European influences show up in rich stews, sausages, and comfort foods such as štrukli, a warm, cheesy pastry.

Croatians love cooking with the seasons, so you’ll see wild asparagus popping up in the spring and truffles making their mark in the fall.

And yes, dessert is a must. You can find nutty baklava in Dalmatia and creamy kremšnita up north. Wash it all down with a glass of local wine or a shot of rakija, the go-to fruit brandy, and you’ve got a real taste of Croatia.

Croatian Music

Croatian music is a beautiful blend of tradition and modern flair. At its roots, you’ll find klapa singing—a soulful, a cappella style that’s all about harmony and emotion. It’s so special, UNESCO even recognized it as part of the world’s intangible cultural heritage. Then there’s the tamburica, a stringed instrument similar to a lute, and the gusle, a haunting single-string instrument used in epic storytelling.

Fast forward to today, and Croatia’s music scene is just as vibrant. Oliver Dragojević is a legend, known for mixing traditional Dalmatian sounds with smooth pop melodies. Severina brings high energy and catchy hits that have made her one of the biggest pop stars in the Balkans. Then there’s Parni Valjak, a rock band that’s been delivering timeless anthems for decades. And let’s not forget Gibonni, whose poetic lyrics and fusion of rock, pop, and folk have earned him a loyal following.

Croatia also knows how to throw a great music festival. Events such as Ultra Europe and INmusic pull in top international artists and music lovers from around the world, putting Croatia on the map as a serious destination for both traditional and modern music fans.

Croatian Sports

Croatia lives and breathes sports. It’s a huge part of the culture and a real source of national pride. Football is the big one, and the national team has made waves on the world stage, especially with that unforgettable run to the 2018 World Cup final. Local clubs such as Dinamo Zagreb and Hajduk Split have passionate followings and a strong track record of developing top-tier talent.

Basketball is another favorite, with legends such as Dražen Petrović opening doors for Croatian players in the NBA. Handball? Also huge. Croatia regularly ranks among the best in Europe and the world.

Then there’s tennis, where Goran Ivanišević and Marin Čilić have brought home Grand Slam titles. On the coast, water sports such as sailing and rowing are a big deal, while in the mountains, skiing and winter sports are growing in popularity.

Croatian Art

Croatian art is a rich tapestry, shaped by centuries of history and the country’s unique spot between Central Europe, the Mediterranean, and the Balkans. You’ll see that influence everywhere, from ancient churches covered in medieval frescoes to stunning Gothic and Renaissance pieces that reflect Croatia’s evolving identity.

Along the coast, Dubrovnik and Split played a huge role in shaping the country’s artistic heritage. Their art is based on Venetian and Byzantine vibes, as well as Croatia’s deep Mediterranean roots. Then came the Baroque era, when Croatian painters and sculptors started blending European styles with local traditions and really started to shine on a broader stage.

Fast forward to the late 1800s and early 1900s, and you get the rise of modern Croatian art, with movements such as Secession and Naïve Art catching international attention. Artists such as Ivan Generalić turned everyday rural life into vivid, dreamlike scenes that captured the heart of the country.

Today, contemporary artists dive into themes such as identity, migration, and resilience in a changing world. If you’re in Zagreb, don’t miss the Museum of Contemporary Art. It’s the perfect place to see where Croatian creativity is heading next.

Croatia’s economy has been on a solid upward path in 2024. Growth is strong, wages are rising, and inflation is finally cooling down. In the first half of the year, the economy grew by 3.6%, mainly thanks to strong domestic demand. People are spending more, helped by rising incomes, and both public and private investment are on the rise, especially in construction, tourism, and the public sector.

The government has also ramped up investment, and EU funds continue to play a big role in fueling growth. Jobs are growing across the board, and wages (especially in the public sector) saw a major boost after a wage system reform in April 2024.

Croatia’s economic outlook for the next few years looks optimistic, as poverty levels are expected to dip to 1% by 2026.

Top Companies in Croatia

​Croatia’s economy features several prominent companies leading in various sectors. Here are the top five companies in Croatia:

• Zagrebačka banka: This is one of Croatia’s largest and most influential financial institutions. It provides a wide range of services, including retail and corporate banking, investment solutions, and asset management.
• INA – Industrija nafte: INA is a major player in Croatia’s oil and gas sector. The company is involved in everything from exploration and production to refining and distributing oil and gas across Croatia and nearby regions.
• Hrvatski Telekom: As Croatia’s top telecommunications provider, which delivers mobile, internet, fixed-line, and TV services to both individuals and businesses throughout the country.
• KONČAR – Elektroindustrija: KONČAR is a leading name in electrical engineering in Croatia. The company manufactures a variety of equipment such as generators, transformers, and railway systems, serving clients at home and abroad.
• Fortenova Group: Fortenova Group, the successor to Agrokor, is a powerhouse in food production, retail, and agriculture. It operates over 2,500 stores across Southeast Europe and employs more than 45,000 people.

Cost of Living in Croatia

The cost of living in Croatia is generally lower than in many Western European countries, but higher than in some Eastern European states. A family of four may have monthly expenses (excluding rent) around €2,000-€2,500, while a single person might spend about €700-€1,000, depending on lifestyle and location.

Rents vary widely. For example, Zagreb’s city center or the coastal hotspots Split and Dubrovnik tend to be more expensive, while inland towns or less touristy areas are more affordable. Groceries, public transportation, and entertainment are reasonably priced, but imported goods and electronics can be more expensive.

Accommodations

Whether you’re looking for luxury, a budget-friendly stay, or a place to call home for a while, Croatia has plenty of options to match your needs and style. You can find a variety of hotels from historic boutique spots to sprawling seaside resorts.

Dubrovnik offers everything from grand Renaissance palaces to modern resorts with jaw-dropping views and top-notch amenities. Over in Zadar, you can check out Hotel Bastion, a 13th-century Venetian fortress turned elegant retreat with a spa to boot. On the island of Hvar, luxury is on the rise, with its first five-star hotel offering harbor views and even an indoor pool.

Airbnb has made its mark in Croatia, with a range of stays that let you feel right at home—or like you’ve stepped into a dream. City-center apartments and seaside villas with private pools are just a click away. For something truly unique, head to Krka National Park, where you can stay in quirky homes shaped like pumpkins or mushrooms.

If you’re watching your wallet, Croatia’s hostels are a great way to go. Perfectly suited for solo travelers and groups alike, these budget-friendly options are popping up all over cities and coastal hotspots. Hostelworld lists 50 hostels across 12 cities in Croatia. The most popular ones include Backpackers Fairytale, Old Town Hostel Split, and Beach Hostel.

Planning to stay a while? Renting an apartment or house is a smart and comfortable choice. Many locals rent out everything from cozy studios to spacious multi-bedroom apartments. Most come fully furnished with kitchens, so you can save money and cook your own meals. Flatio specializes in mid-to-long-term rentals, offering plenty of choices across the country.

The U.S. Department of State has issued a Level 1 Travel Advisory for Croatia, advising travelers to “Exercise Normal Precautions.” This indicates that Croatia is considered safe for general travel, with no significant security concerns.

Travelers are encouraged to enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) to receive alerts and assist in locating them during emergencies. Additionally, it’s recommended to review the Country Security Report for Croatia and visit the CDC’s page for the latest travel health information. For comprehensive details, refer to the country information page on travel to Croatia.

Emergency Services and numbers

Dial 112 for general emergencies. Police are reached at 192, ambulance at 194, and fire brigade at 193.

Healthcare System and Local Hospitals

Croatia’s public healthcare system is accessible, and EU citizens can use their European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) for emergency treatment. Non-EU citizens should have comprehensive travel insurance. Private healthcare is available and often has shorter wait times. Zagreb and other major cities house well-equipped hospitals and clinics, while smaller towns may have limited medical facilities.

The top hospitals in Croatia include:

• University Hospital Centre Zagreb (KBC Zagreb) – Zagreb
• Clinical Hospital Dubrava – Zagreb
• Clinical Hospital Centre Split (KBC Split) – Split
• Clinical Hospital Centre Rijeka (KBC Rijeka) – Rijeka
• Sisters of Charity Hospital (KBC Sestre Milosrdnice) – Zagreb
• Clinical Hospital Merkur (KB Merkur) – Zagreb

As a proud member of the European Union, Croatia follows modern democratic laws and European standards of human rights, freedom, and governance. Whether you’re just visiting or planning to stay longer, understanding local laws and customs will help you fit in, stay safe, and show respect for the people and culture around you.

Alcohol and Drugs

The legal drinking age is 18, and enjoying a glass of local wine or a cold Croatian beer is part of everyday life here. Alcohol is widely available, and it’s common to socialize over drinks—but public drunkenness is generally frowned upon, and open container laws vary depending on the town or city you’re in.

When it comes to drugs, the laws are strict. Possession or use of illegal substances is against the law, and penalties can be serious. Croatia has taken small steps toward decriminalizing medical cannabis, but recreational use is still illegal and can result in fines or even legal trouble. Best to stay on the safe side.

Driving Laws

Croatia drives on the right-hand side of the road, and road conditions are generally good. Seat belts are required, and using a mobile phone while driving is only allowed with a hands-free device. Drinking and driving? Absolutely not. DUI laws are enforced seriously, and police regularly conduct roadside checks.

If you’re a foreigner planning to drive, make sure you have a valid driver’s license. Non-EU citizens may also need an International Driving Permit (IDP) depending on the length of your stay.

LGBTQ+ Rights

Croatia has made progress in LGBTQ+ rights in recent years. Same-sex civil partnerships are legally recognized, and discrimination based on sexual orientation or gender identity is prohibited by law. That said, societal attitudes can vary.

For example, urban centers such as Zagreb, Split, and Rijeka tend to be more open, with Pride events and a growing LGBTQ+ community, while rural areas may still lean conservative. Public displays of affection may draw attention in some places, so discretion is sometimes advised.

Religious Rights

Croatia’s constitution guarantees freedom of religion, belief, and expression, and these rights are taken seriously. The majority of the population is Roman Catholic, and religion plays a visible role in public and cultural life.

However, the country is also home to Orthodox Christians, Muslims, Protestants, and other religious communities, all of whom are free to worship and express their beliefs without interference.

Respecting religious customs goes a long way, especially when visiting churches, monasteries, or religious festivals. Dress modestly in places of worship and follow any posted rules or local guidance.

General Etiquette

Croatians tend to be polite, warm, and proud of their traditions. A simple greeting like “Dobar dan” (Good day) and a smile can go a long way. People generally greet each other with a handshake and direct eye contact. Among friends and family, it’s common to exchange cheek kisses—usually two, one on each side.

Dress is similar to the rest of Europe—smart casual works almost everywhere, but remember: beachwear belongs at the beach. Walking around town in a swimsuit or shirtless is considered impolite, and you’ll definitely get some looks (or even a fine in tourist-heavy cities).

If you’re invited into someone’s home, expect to be offered coffee, cake, or maybe a shot of rakija (local fruit brandy). It’s not just about the drink—it’s a symbol of friendship and generosity. Accept it with a smile.

Croatians take pride in their language, history, and national identity, and showing interest or making an effort to learn a few Croatian phrases will be genuinely appreciated. It’s not about being perfect—it’s about showing respect and curiosity.

Can I work in Croatia as a foreigner?

Yes, but you’ll usually need a work and residence permit unless you’re an EU/EEA citizen. Remote workers and digital nomads can look into long-stay visa options, and some job sectors (like tourism, construction, or IT) are more open to hiring foreigners.

Is English widely spoken?

Yes, English is commonly spoken in cities, tourist areas, and among younger generations. However, learning some basic Croatian is a big plus—especially in smaller towns or when dealing with government offices.

Is Croatia safe?

Yes, Croatia is considered very safe for travelers and residents. Violent crime is rare, and petty theft is uncommon outside tourist hotspots. People are friendly, and the overall vibe is relaxed.

Can I drive in Croatia with my foreign license?

Yes, you can drive with a valid license, but non-EU citizens may need an International Driving Permit (IDP), especially for stays over 90 days. Croatia drives on the right-hand side, and roads are generally in good condition.

How do I meet people or make friends in Croatia?

Croatians are friendly and open, especially if you show interest in their culture. Join language exchanges, coworking events, hiking groups, or expat meetups in cities like Zagreb, Split, or Rijeka. Socializing often happens over coffee—or rakija!